Q
What can I expect from a hair transplant?
A The best hair transplant surgeons now
strive for a completely natural looking hairline –
not the uniform neat rows of a few years ago. You should
be able to style your hair in a way that flatters your face
and takes advantage of your hair’s colour, curl, texture
and direction. You may even comb it straight back if you
like, however you should note that transplanted hair will
be thinner than your original hair.
Q
Are transplants the answer for hair loss?
A For centuries, men have rubbed peculiar
substances into their scalps, ingested all sorts of “miracle”
cures, and subjected themselves to electrical stimulation
– all with the hope of growing hair.
Although the introduction of Minoxidil, or Regaine seemed
promising, its use has turned out to be of limited value.
It does grow hair under certain conditions but the growth
is sustained only as long as the person continues the applications.
Also the hair that it stimulates is not long terminal hair,
but short vellus hair – which is short, fuzzy hair
that frequently precedes complete baldness.
A
more promising medication is Propecia (finesteride). It
is an oral medication, developed under the name Proscar,
for enlargement of the prostate. However it was soon discovered
that it caused new hair growth in some men. There is a small
risk of side effects, and it also appears to sustain growth
only as long as you use it. It works better in combination
with minoxodil (Regaine).
Our
hope is that even if no new hair growth is noted with Rogaine
or Propecia, perhaps they will halt or delay the progression
of an individual’s baldness. In some cases this could
allow us to accept younger patients if their balding can
be delayed or reversed.
Although we encourage most of our patients to try these
medications, the fact is they are not a panacea. Even if
new growth is noted, often it is not enough to make the
patient happy.
For most people hair transplants remains the best permanent
option available today. We view Propecia not as a threat
to the hair transplant surgery business, but as an adjunct
allowing the combination to give the best results possible
Q
What are the steps in hair transplanting?
A The procedure begins with the careful
evaluation of the present hair pattern and a prediction
of what the hair pattern will be. Our physicians also study
the colour, curl, texture, density and direction of the
hair in order to arrive at the best possible design. Some
people will be able to have full coverage, while others
will simply want to simulate a less advanced stage of baldness.
We
will explain the available options and approximate costs.
It is the design phase, which relies upon the surgeon’s
artistic and aesthetic judgement. He must decide at this
point what design is going to look best and most natural
– not only when the patient is 35 years old, but also
when he is 45, 55 and 65… perhaps even 85. The surgeon
must approach the scalp as an artist addresses his medium,
using creativity, illusion, contrast and style as his tools.
He must intuitively grasp how to make the smallest amount
of transplanted hair create the illusion of the greatest
coverage and density, all the while taking into consideration
the way the design will look with that particular clients
face.
When
grafting actually begins, the doctor will administer a mild
local anaesthetic to the scalp before collecting viable
hair from the client's donor area. He will then insert the
grafts into tiny needle holes made in the bald area. Each
transplantation session generally takes between 3 to 8 hours
to complete. At the end, a bandage is usually unnecessary.
Instead, the patient is sent home wearing a baseball cap,
or nothing at all.
Q
What is Follicular Transplantation and why is the microscope
so important?
A Introduction of Follicular Transplantation
and the use of the binocular microscope can increase the
growth of transplanted hair up to 20%. Hair grows naturally
in groups of one to four hairs in each pore. These are called
follicular bundles or follicular groups and can be seen
with the unaided eye by closely examining the scalp. There
you will see naturally occurring, one to four hairs coming
from each pore. If this bundle or group of hairs is undisturbed
during hair transplantation, it will grow much better than
if it is damaged or cut. Use of the binocular microscope
in dissecting grafts allows technicians to microscopically
observe and dissect each bundle without damage. The work
is much more precise, more difficult and more time consuming.
Whereas the procedure used to take two to three hours, now
it may take up to six or seven hour and requires many more
technicians. Because of the increase in technicians, quality
control is essential. There are certain checkpoints during
the procedure to ensure perfect grafts and precise gentle
planting of each graft. Routine and random checks are made
of the grafts during microscopic dissection and during microscopic
dissection and during planting. There is not a more precise
method of graft preparation. We feel the extra effort is
well worth the increased hair growth and improved naturalness.
Q
Is hair transplant surgery painful?
A Although individual pain thresholds vary,
transplant patients generally express surprise at the small
amount of discomfort associated with hair transplantation.
The client is given a relaxing medicine, which actually
makes the experience almost enjoyable in many cases.
Some
procedures used in earlier days of the speciality caused
more discomfort than those of today. With modern tools and
techniques, clients rarely complain of more than a slight
tenderness experienced during surgery and for the next few
days. If your donor hair is sufficient to meet your goals,
and if your expectations can be met safely and practically,
our physicians will approve you as a good candidate for
hair transplant surgery.
He
will then offer any additional information you may need,
including financial requirement, in order for you to reach
an informed decision.
Q
Is hair transplant surgery right for me?
A When you visit the Cellite Clinic, you
will have a personal consultation with Dr Judodihardjo.
At that time he will evaluate the nature and extent of your
baldness pattern, the potential of your remaining hair to
yield healthy donor grafts and the likelihood of future
hair loss. You can be assured that you will obtain an honest
opinion here. If we feel you are a poor candidate (perhaps
too young, have too much existing hair or even too bald)
you will be told outright.
Q
Where will my surgery be performed?
A Hair replacement surgery is performed
in the Cellite Clinic. It is considered a very simple and
safe operation. The preparatory medications and anaesthetics
are safely administered without the need to be in or near
a hospital.
Q
Can I be assured of confidentiality?
A Confidentiality is your right when you
deal with the Cellite Clinic. Although some clients readily
agree to the use of their pictures and testimonials, others
prefer confidentiality. Their files are maintained in the
strictest confidence.
Q
What kinds of people choose to have hair replacement surgery?
A Men and women from all occupations who
want to look their best choose hair transplant surgery.
One thing they all have in common: they know that a good
appearance and the self-confidence that goes with it, are
important in their professional lives as well as their personal
lives.
For
them, a more youthful appearance is as important as a healthy
diet and regular exercise.
Q
How soon will I look presentable?
A The vast majority of clients leave the
clinic without a bandage. Frequently a baseball cap is used
to hide the area that has been worked on. We will often
have the patient keep an antibiotic ointment on the transplanted
area to speed healing and reduce the formation of small
scabs. Occasionally, there is some redness and swelling
for a few days, but it is usually not very noticeable. If
you have enough pre-existing hair, you will be able to comb
that hair over the transplants to hide them.
Most
shampoo their hair the very next day after surgery. After
only a week or two, depending on the number and size of
your grafts, you will show minimal signs of surgery. Sutures
in the donor site are removed in 7-10 days. This can be
performed by a local doctor or nurse if you wish.
Q
How frequently should I return?
A In general, transplanted hair requires
between 4 and 6 months to start growing. You should wait
at least that long before returning for additional sessions.
Hair transplants used to be a lifetime commitment because
the transplants would eventually become obvious as the remaining
hair gradually fell out. Now however, most men are not committed
to return. Our designs for follicular transplants look perfectly
natural even as baldness over the years progresses. That
is not to say that most clients do not return for more sessions.
Most are so pleased with the results that they do return
from time to time to increase the density of their transplanted
hair.
Q
How do I decide how many grafts to have?
A The number of grafts per session is dependent
upon a number of factors: (1) the size of the bald area,
(2) the colour of the hair, (3) the density of the hair,
(4) texture, (5) curl of the hair, (6) size of the graft,
and (7) the desires of the client.
Clients
with dark, coarse, dense, straight hair and large bald areas
require smaller grafts and larger number of grafts each
session. Patients with fine, grey or blonde, curly, not
very dense hair, may not require as many grafts or as small
sized grafts each session. At the time of your consultation
the size and number of grafts will be discussed and our
recommendations will be explained. It is very important
to understand that although each transplant appears natural,
it may take multiple transplants to give you the fullness
you desire. The more that you are willing to be transplanted
in each session, the fewer the number of sessions that will
be necessary to make you completely content.
Q
If I have had a bad hair transplant elsewhere, can you help?
A It is unfortunate, but it is a fact that
there are people who are dissatisfied with a previous transplant.
Although corrections are, at the time, quite challenging
we can almost always help. We have become experts at hiding
large ‘corn row’ plugs, making the hairline
look more natural, and camouflaging scalp reduction or flap
scars. The embarrassment of a poor result can almost always
be at least partially corrected. Inevitably, after a corrective
procedure, we hear the same statement, ‘why didn’t
I start here?’
Q
What are the possible side effects?
A Hair transplant surgery is the most uniformly
successful cosmetic procedure performed today. Medicine
however, is not an exact science so not every procedure
will work perfectly every time in every client. There are
problems and unexpected occurrences that will happen even
under ideal circumstances and in the most experienced hands.
These generally will not affect the final result, but it
is better to know about them before they happen.
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